Tag Archive | "dog breeding"

Choosing A Puppy Breeder


Before going to a puppy breeder, it is important to decide which breed of dog is the best match. A dog breeder at a kennel will ask you questions, so a good idea would be to research some of the breeds that you are interested in. One option may be the smaller dogs such as the Pomeranians, Shih Tzu, Cairn Terriers, Poodles, West Highland White or “Westies”, Tibetan Terriers, Pekingese, Papillion, Japanese Chin, or the Lhasa Apso.

If you are interested in a larger dog consider the Great Dane or a Mastiff, or a medium-sized dog such as an American Cocker Spaniel or a Border Collie. Research different breeds according to their size and personality so you get the right match. Many large dogs are at shelters and pounds, unwanted and neglected by their previous owners. About 25% that are abandoned are purebreds, with the remaining as mixed breeds either of known or unknown backgrounds. You may be able to adopt a large or small breed from a shelter rather than purchasing one through a dog breeder or a kennel.

You Have Decided – Now What?

Local dog breeder clubs usually have a list of the different puppy breeders in your area and the breed of dogs that they raise. Phone numbers are generally listed with the clubs as well as information their kennel, including their location. Now that you have decided on the breed you want, it would be a good idea to check them out with breeders and owners of that breed. You need to make sure this is the breed you want.

Another good ideas is to check with veterinarians in the area. They can refer excellent breeders and kennels who raise that particular breed, as compared to you checking out unknown breeders through the want ads or magazines, with no experience about that breed. Many perspective puppy buyers get information from pet shops, newspapers, national dog magazines, and websites. Sometimes this is not a good thing, especially if you lack knowledge about the breed you want. If you can, find someone close by who has a puppy or an adult dog of the breed you want. Visit with them, watch the dog, and learn about the dog’s personality and who he actually is. Do not be afraid to ask questions; make a list before you visit. You may find there are traits about the dog you don’t like but didn’t know about, traits that may change your mind about that breed.

One example is the American Eskimo. Everybody wants one of those cute little white fluffy puppies; they cannot keep their hands off them. But once they grow up, they like to play in the water, splashing in their water dishes until the water is out of the bowls and onto the floor – and them, digging holes if they get too hot on a daily basis, and defend their owners to a fault. They shed twice a year, blowing their coats and look awful during this time. They need lots of brushing and care, and are very affectionate and want to be with people. Many owners eventually may change their mind down the road, wanting either to return the dog around one year of age, or give it away. It is best to check this out before purchasing the puppy, as it is a hardship on the dog and the family, when the dog is removed from a family he has learned to love and care for. A responsible dog breeder that runs a good kennel will always share the good and more challenging points of the breed.

Visiting The Kennel And Puppy Breeder

There are many types of dog breeders who raise puppies to sell. Some sell because of money, some sell because they love the breed, and some sell to supply pre-orders of their line. Either way, you should choose approximately three puppy breeders to visit with, in order to get a good comparison of the breed you want. Any hesitation or avoidance of your questions on the part of the breeder needs to be looked at carefully. Maybe that is the breeder you do not want to do business with. But generally, between the three breeders most of your questions should be answered.

The breeder of choice should be the one who has the most knowledge about the breed you want, does not hesitate but is open and honest with you, supplies a health guarantee, and really seems to like his animals. If you are at the breeders’ establishment, the puppies should look healthy and have lots of energy. Make sure you view the parents of the puppy, as that is what it will eventually resemble.

Finding good dog breeders and puppy breeders does take time and effort, but a well run kennel is more likely to produce healthy, happy and well socialized puppies, which is what you really want.

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Aggressive Dogs – Training and Behavior Management


Owners of aggressive dogs have a very real, serious issue that they have to deal with either through training or ongoing modification of this potentially serious dog behavior. There are literally hundreds of dogs that are seized and destroyed every year in most major cities because they became aggressive and either injured or killed another animal or even more serious a child or adult. While there are breeds that are known to be more aggressive, it is really a case of inappropriate training or lack of training that results in these types of attacks.

Aggressive Dog Breeds

There is no doubt that some dog breeds are more closely associated with dog aggression than others. It is interesting to note that there are just as many if not more smaller breeds that are considered to be dog aggressive or generally aggressive than the larger breeds, however it is the bigger dogs that tend to carry the negative stereotype. This is because a larger dog breed such as a Pit Bull or a Rottweiler is much more likely to cause serious damage when it becomes aggressive than a smaller breed.

In reality any dog that is mistreated or not properly socialized and trained can become aggressive. Many of the breeds of so called aggressive dogs are excellent family pets when properly trained and socialized and are routinely worked with by someone that is knowledgeable about the breed. Unfortunately irresponsible owners that have encouraged aggression or simply failed to control and train their dogs have resulted ruining the reputation of many breeds and breed bans in some cities and urban areas around the world.

Training and Managing Aggressive Dogs

One of the most important factors in managing aggressive dog behavior is to start training very early. If you are working with a breed that is known to have some aggressive tendencies be sure to get the puppy into a puppy obedience class at approximately the 12 week mark. This will help with early socialization as well as help the owner learn about how to work with the breed.

Often aggressive breeds also tend to be dominant dogs in training, meaning that a person that is planning on owning these dogs needs to have some experience or knowledge of how to correctly train and manage these dogs. Since these dogs also have their wonderful, loving and playful sides, finding a balance between companion and leader is absolutely essential in the relationship.

Spaying and Neutering Dogs

As with non-aggressive breeds, it is absolutely essential to neuter or spay aggressive breeds as soon as possible. Dog behavior will become more pronounced in both males and females during the reproductive cycle, so early spaying or neutering will prevent issues of aggression related to hormonal changes.

There are many examples of aggressive dogs in any breed or hybrid mix. In most cases the dog behavior that is problematic is caused by inexperienced or ineffective owners. As a prospective owner of a breed that is known to be aggressive, it is essential to get help in managing dog behavior in a proactive and responsible manner. This will include early and ongoing socialization and training as well as spending lots of time in developing a great relationship with your dog.

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All About Aussies: The Australian Shepherd From A To Z


All About Aussies: The Australian Shepherd From A To Z

by Jeanne Joy Hartnagle-Taylor

This enormous breed book covers everything we need to know the Australian Shepherd including Miniature Australian Shepherd. It gives us detailed information on diet and nutrition, training, genetics and breeding, the history of the breed, grooming and keeping that Shepherd coat, showing and loads more. We find out about its general appearance and its character. There is a chapter on kids of all ages and aussies. It also explains the responsibilities of owning a an Aussie. It’s a must have for anyone who is serious about doing anything with aussies. It is the best reference for new owners and breeders of Australian Shepherds.

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Bordernese Hybrid Dogs


General Characteristics

An outstanding all round family hybrid dog; the Bordernese is medium to large in size, weighing between 40 and 80 pounds at maturity. Some males may be heavier and larger and females tend to be slightly smaller. These dogs have the black bodies and white ruffs, chests, paws, legs and faces typical of both breeds, but may also have the Bernese brown accents on the face chest and lower body. The face is very typical of both breeds with a moderately long muzzle, dark, alert eyes and medium length turned over ears that can be fully pricked when the dog is attending to something.

Bordernese Hybrid Dogs

As with most Border Collie dog types they have a high energy level but also have a high level of intelligence. The Bordernese is often calmer overall than the Border Collie, more a combination of the temperament of both breeds. They do need routine exercise and lots of outdoor time and are ideally suited for an active family and a house with a larger fenced yard.

What You Need To Know About Owning A Bordernese

This canine hybrid is a cross between a Border Collie and a Bernese Mountain Dog and as such may have natural herding instincts. From both breeds they also inherit a very high level of intelligence and a good watchdog ability. They are very easy to train but need to be regularly mentally stimulated with new training routines or tasks to do to stay happy and content.

As with any double coated hybrid breeds the Bordernese will shed heavily in the spring and fall. During this time the hair loss will be incredible so daily grooming with a shedding rake and a pin brush will be a must. The rest of the year these dogs can get by with two or three times a week routine grooming. As a larger dog they can do well as an outdoor dog but really prefer to be with the family rather than alone.

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Recommended Reading – Encyclopedia of Dog Breeds


Encyclopedia of Dog Breeds

by D. Caroline Coile Ph.D.

In this updated volume of the Encyclopedia of Dog Breeds, we find more than 150 breeds of dogs that are arranged in different categories specified by the AKC, such as: Sporting Group, Hound Group, Working Group, Terrier Group, Non-Sporting Group and Herding Group. With each entry there is a color photograph and each profile tells us why the breed was developed All this advice for perspective dog owners will help in choosing a breed that will be compatible with their own needs. All the breed descriptions are organized into subsections that tell us about the “History”, “Temperament”, “Upkeep”, “Health”, “Form” and “Function”. There is also another sidebar that has list of characteristics for each of the breeds, they include things like playfulness, friendliness towards other dogs as well as other pets and strangers, their energy levels, protection and watchdog ability, vulnerability to specific health problems, their exercise needs, all their grooming requirements and how they tolerate the hot and cold. You will find it very easy to compare breeds using the “At a Glance” sidebars.

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Dog Neurological Disorders and Conditions


Most neurological conditions in dog health issues are directly related to genetic factors. Neurological conditions are most commonly recessive genetic conditions, meaning that both the male and female used in the breeding pair must carry the gene for the disorder for the puppy to have the neurological problem. A great number of these conditions can be managed, however there are not actual cures for these conditions. DNA testing has made identifying affected carrier dogs possible in some breeds, which will helpfully work towards ridding the breeding lines of the recessive genetics.

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